Soma Nomaoi

Soma Nomaoi is a traditional festival held in the Soma region of Fukushima Prefecture over three days, from the last Saturday through Monday in May. Designated an Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property of Japan, the festival has a history spanning more than 1,000 years. It is said to have originated when Taira no Masakado, regarded as the ancestor of the Soma clan, used wild horses as stand-ins for enemy soldiers in military exercises. It was later passed down as a Shinto ritual praying for peace and tranquility in the region.

During the festival, some 400 mounted samurai in armor carry their ancestral banners, bringing a stirring historical spectacle to life. The second day features the Ogyoretsu procession, in which a portable shrine is carried through the city; the Kacchu Keiba, where armored riders and horses race as one; and the Shinki Sodatsusen, in which mounted samurai compete to capture sacred flags. On the third day, the Nomagake ritual is held at Soma Odaka Shrine, where unbridled horses are driven into an enclosure, caught barehanded, and presented before the deity.

Held across Soma City, Minamisoma City, Namie Town, and other locations, the festival offers an up-close look at time-honored rituals and dynamic equestrian traditions. Tickets are required to watch the Kacchu Keiba and Shinki Sodatsusen at the Hibarigahara Festival Grounds on the second day (Sunday). Venues and times vary by event, so check the official website for the latest schedule before visiting.