Tamaudun (Imperial Tomb)

This mausoleum was built in 1501 during the reign of King Shōshin, the most powerful king of the Ryukyu Kingdom. The tomb is a huge stone structure modeled after Shuri Castle, and is characterized by the fact that the tomb chamber where the remains are buried is divided into three sections on the east and west sides. The remains of the tomb, including the Tamaudun-hi inscribed with the names of royal family members who rest in the tomb, remain as they were when the tomb was built in 1501.

The historical value of the grand and massive stone structure was recognized in 2000 when it was designated as a World Heritage Site as one of the "Gusuku Sites and Related Properties of the Kingdom of Ryukyu. Furthermore, in 2018, it became the first structure in Okinawa Prefecture to be designated a National Treasure.

The three lion statues that sit on the roof as guardian deities and the dragon painted on the parapet in front of the tomb chamber are also must-sees. In the exhibition room in the basement of the Tamaudun Hōenkan, historical materials, panels, and models of the Ryukyu Kingdom are on display to convey the historical background and architectural value of the Tamaudun.

It is only a 5-minute walk from Shuri Castle, a classic sightseeing spot in Okinawa, so it is recommended to visit while visiting Shuri Castle.